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Is Meloxicam a Narcotic?

Dr. Po Chang Hsu M.D., M.S.

Medically Reviewed By

Dr. Po Chang Hsu M.D., M.S.

On April 7, 2025

Amanda Stevens, B.S.

Written By

Amanda Stevens, B.S.

On April 7, 2025

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Key Points

Key Points

Is Meloxicam a Narcotic?

No. Meloxicam classification by the DEA reveals that it is not a narcotic. Itโ€™s a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, or NSAID. Meloxicam is FDA-approved to treat various types of arthritis and is not considered a controlled substance.

Since Meloxicam is not an illicit drug or a controlled substance, it may be the preferred alternative to an opioid.

What Is Meloxicam?

Meloxicam is an NSAID, or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. Itโ€™s commonly prescribed to treat arthritis, including rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. This prescription medication is sometimes used to treat arthritis of the spine, also known as ankylosing spondylitis. Meloxicam also goes by the brand names Anjeso, Mobic, Xifyrm, and Vivlodex. [1]

Meloxicam is available by injection and more commonly by tablets, capsules, and liquid suspension. Individuals usually begin treatment with an initial dose of 7.5 milligrams once per day. The maximum oral dose for adults is 15 milligrams daily. Meloxicam should be taken at the same time each day. [2]

Should I Take Meloxicam?

Whether to take a prescription drug like Meloxicam is a decision that must be made between an individual and their doctor. The doctor will require certain information from the patient to help them make this decision. Specifically, they must share any other medications they are currently taking, any history of substance abuse, and any medical conditions.

Medical Conditions to Disclose

Before beginning a regimen of Meloxicam, patients should tell their doctors if they have (or have ever had) any of the following medical conditions: [3]

  • Liver disease
  • Heart attack
  • Stroke
  • Blood clot
  • Cardiovascular disease
  • High cholesterol
  • Hypertension
  • Kidney disease
  • Fluid retention
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Asthma
  • Stomach ulcers
  • Stomach bleeding
  • Kidney dialysis

Individuals should also tell their doctor if they smoke cigarettes or drink large amounts of alcohol, as this may increase the risk of adverse effects.

Side Effects of Meloxicam

Like most other prescription drugs, Meloxicam use is associated with both common and serious side effects. These are important to be aware of when taking Meloxicam for the management of arthritis.

Common Side Effects of Meloxicam

The common side effects of Meloxicam may be an annoyance, but theyโ€™re not usually harmful. You may want to contact your healthcare provider if any of the following Meloxicam side effects become severe or chronic: [4]

  • Diarrhea
  • Constipation
  • Dizziness
  • Cold or flu-like symptoms
  • Nausea
  • Stomach pain
  • Gas or bloating
  • Vomiting
  • Heartburn

Should-I-Take-Meloxicam

Severe Side Effects of Meloxicam

Some severe side effects of Meloxicam can occur, such as: [5]

  • Swelling
  • Fast weight gain
  • Shortness of breath
  • Skin rash
  • Bloody or black stools
  • Coughing up blood
  • Vomit resembling coffee grounds
  • Dizziness
  • Lightheadedness
  • Yellowing of the skin or eyes
  • Drowsiness

If any of these severe side effects of Meloxicam are observed, a health care provider should be notified immediately.

Dangers and Risks of Meloxicam

Meloxicam is not a narcotic or controlled substance, but it does carry certain risks.

Risk of Heart Attack or Stroke

Taking NSAIDs like Meloxicam can lead to a higher risk of heart attack and stroke. The risk could be exceptionally high for people who take these medications on a long-term basis. There may be some ways to mitigate this risk, including: [6]

  • Avoiding NSAIDs after a recent heart attack
  • Informing the healthcare provider of a personal or family history of heart disease, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, or diabetes
  • Knowing the signs of a stroke and a heart attack

Individuals taking Meloxicam should seek emergency medical attention if they experience symptoms such as:

  • Slurred speech
  • Shortness of breath
  • Weakness on just one side of the body
  • Chest pain

Risk of Stomach Bleeding

Meloxicam and other NSAIDs can also increase the risk of stomach bleeding and related issues such as stomach ulcers and holes in the stomach or intestines. Older people, those with serious health conditions, and those who drink heavily may be at an increased risk of serious stomach problems. Individuals should inform their healthcare provider of any prior stomach issues.

When taking Meloxicam, individuals should look for the following signs of serious stomach problems, such as: [7]

  • Blood in their vomit
  • Blood in their stool
  • Vomit that resembles coffee grounds
  • Heartburn
  • Stomach pain

Individuals who experience these symptoms should discontinue use of Meloxicam and call their doctor right away.

Dangerous Drug Interactions

People considering Meloxicam for the treatment of arthritis should discuss any other medications theyโ€™re currently taking with their healthcare provider. Some medications and substances can cause an adverse reaction when mixed with this NSAID. Even over-the-counter medications such as Advil, Motrin, and Aleve can be dangerous, as these are also NSAIDs. [8]

Overdose Risk

Taking too much Meloxicam or mixing it with other substances can lead to a life-threatening overdose. Call 911 or the Poison Control Helpline if any of the following signs and symptoms of a Meloxicam overdose are observed: [9]

  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Vomit that resembles coffee grounds
  • Seizures
  • Trouble breathing
  • Bloody stools
  • Black stools
  • Stomach pain
  • Drowsiness
  • Fatigue
  • Dizziness
  • Coma

Is Meloxicam a muscle relaxer or a pain pill?

Meloxicam is not considered a muscle relaxer, but it could be referred to as a pain pill. More specifically, Meloxicam is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, or NSAID for short. It reduces pain by reducing inflammation.

Treatment for Addiction to Painkillers

Chronic pain may put people at a higher risk of drug abuse and addiction compared to the general population. Many times, individuals are prescribed pain pills for conditions such as arthritis or injuries. They may begin taking this medication with the best of intentions, but as their body gets used to the drug, a physical dependence can develop. People addicted to prescription painkillers deserve compassionate and non-judgmental care. The right treatment facility can offer hope for recovery and a better tomorrow.

When to Seek Help from Addiction Treatment Programs

A person doesnโ€™t have to hit rock bottom to ask for help. If theyโ€™ve tried to quit and canโ€™t, feel strong cravings, or go through withdrawal symptoms like fatigue or depression when not using, itโ€™s time to consider treatment.ย Cocaine rehab offers tools and support to help someone regain control and build a healthier future.

Your Path to Freedom Starts Today

You don’t have to face addiction alone. Our compassionate team is ready to help you reclaim your life. Take the first step toward lasting recovery by contacting The Freedom Center today.

amanda-steven

Amanda Stevens, BS

Medical Content Writer

Amanda Stevens is a highly respected figure in the field of medical content writing, with a specific focus on eating disorders and addiction treatment. Amanda earned a Bachelor of Science degree in Social Work from Purdue University, graduating Magna Cum Laude, which serves as a strong educational foundation for her contributions.

We Accept With Most Major Insurance

If you or a loved one is ready to get help but finances are holding you back, give us a call. We can work with your health insurance provider.

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All content produced by The Freedom Center undergoes a detailed evaluation process to ensure accuracy and quality. We only work with medical professionals and individuals with extensive experience in the field, and all content produced undergoes a review process to ensure accuracy.

Our goal is to be a reliable resource the recovery community can turn to for information they can trust.

amanda-steven

Amanda Stevens, BS

Medical Content Writer

Amanda Stevens is a highly respected figure in the field of medical content writing, with a specific focus on eating disorders and addiction treatment. Amanda earned a Bachelor of Science degree in Social Work from Purdue University, graduating Magna Cum Laude, which serves as a strong educational foundation for her contributions.

We Accept With Most Major Insurance

If you or a loved one is ready to get help but finances are holding you back, give us a call. We can work with your health insurance provider.

Frequently Asked Questions About Meloxicam and Narcotics

No. Meloxicam is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug that reduces pain by reducing inflammation. Opioids are controlled substances; NSAIDs are not.

Powder cocaine is a hydrochloride salt thatโ€™s usually snorted or dissolved and injected.ย 

Crack cocaine is a crystalized form that’s smoked. Crack produces a faster, more intense high, but also wears off quickly, leading to more frequent use. [11]

Both forms are highly addictive, but crack is often associated with a quicker path to dependence due to how rapidly it enters the bloodstream and affects the brain.

Finishing rehab doesnโ€™t mean the journey ends.ย 

At The Freedom Center, the team will help each person develop a personalized recovery plan that lasts. That might include alumni support, sober living connections, and continued therapy.ย 

The goal is that everyone leaves with a roadmapโ€”and a support systemโ€”to stay sober and thrive in real life after their time at The Freedom Center.

[1] [6] [7] [8] [9] U.S. National Library of Medicine. (n.d.-f). Meloxicam: Medlineplus Drug Information. MedlinePlus. https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a601242.html

[2] [3] [4] [5] Meloxicam: Uses, dosage, side effects & warnings. Drugs.com. (n.d.-o). https://www.drugs.com/meloxicam.html#side-effects

[10] What is substance use disorder?. Cleveland Clinic. (2025r, July 7). https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/16652-drug-addiction-substance-use-disorder-sud

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