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Amphetamine Rehab Maryland: Signs, Risks, and Effective Treatment Options

Whether it started with a prescription for ADHD or the pressure to stay focused and alert, amphetamine use can spiral quickly. In Maryland and across the U.S., more people are finding themselves addicted to these powerful stimulants, often without realizing how dangerous they can be. 

The effects may feel helpful at first, but over time, amphetamine addiction can take a serious toll on health, relationships, and sense of self. 

At The Freedom Center, they understand what someone is facing, and they offer judgment-free, evidence-based care to help break free and build a healthier future.

Amanda Stevens, B.S.

Written By

Amanda Stevens, B.S.

On May 17, 2021

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Key Points

What Are Amphetamines?

Amphetamines are a group of central nervous system stimulants that increase alertness, focus, and energy. Medically, they are commonly prescribed to treat conditions like Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. Popular prescription versions include Adderall, Vyvanse, and Dexedrine.[1]

However, these medications can also be misused, especially when taken in higher doses, without a prescription, or for non-medical reasons like studying or weight loss. Illicit forms of amphetamines, such as methamphetamine, are chemically similar but much more potent and dangerous. 

Misusing amphetamines in any form—prescription or street drugs—can quickly lead to dependence and addiction.

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Understanding Amphetamine Addiction

Amphetamines are addictive because they dramatically increase dopamine levels in the brain. [2] Dopamine is the neurotransmitter responsible for pleasure, motivation, and reward. Over time, repeated amphetamine use changes the brain’s chemistry, making it harder to feel good without the drug.

This intense reward response can lead people to continue using substances despite the negative consequences. Risk factors for amphetamine addiction include a family history of substance use, co-occurring mental health disorders like anxiety or depression, and early exposure to stimulants.

Millions of Americans misuse prescription stimulants each year. Among young adults and college students, Adderall misuse is prevalent, often starting as academic performance enhancement and progressing into a full-blown substance use disorder.[3]

Learn More About Amphetamine Addiction

Short- and Long-Term Effects of Amphetamines.

Amphetamines may offer short-term boosts in focus and energy, but the long-term consequences, especially when misused, can be devastating. The effects of amphetamines vary depending on how much is taken, how often, and whether the drug is used medically or recreationally.

Short-Term Effects.

In the short term, amphetamines increase the release of dopamine, which stimulates the central nervous system. [4]

This results in:

  • Increased heart rate and blood pressure
  • Heightened alertness and physical energy
  • Reduced appetite and sleep
  • Feelings of euphoria
  • Anxiety, restlessness, or paranoia—especially at high doses

These effects are why prescription amphetamines are sometimes misused as study aids or performance enhancers. However, even short-term misuse can lead to dangerous physical and mental side effects.

Long-Term Effects.

Long-term amphetamine use can lead to serious and sometimes irreversible health problems. [5] As the brain starts relying on the drug to feel and function “normally,” people often begin to experience:

  • Cardiovascular issues: Elevated blood pressure, disrupted heart rhythm, and a greater risk of stroke or cardiac events
  • Mental health deterioration: Chronic use is linked to depression, anxiety, aggression, and even stimulant-induced psychosis resembling schizophrenia
  • Cognitive decline: Long-term misuse can impair memory, attention span, and decision-making skills

According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), chronic amphetamine use alters brain regions involved in emotion and memory, increasing the risk for lasting psychological and cognitive damage.[6] These risks are exceptionally high for those who begin using amphetamines at a young age or who combine them with other substances.

Signs A Person Might Need Amphetamine Rehab

Recognizing when casual use has turned into addiction can be difficult, but early intervention makes a significant difference. If someone exhibits these signs, it may be time to consider seeking professional help. [7]

Behavioral Signs

  • Using amphetamines obsessively, even when it causes problems
  • Taking medication not prescribed to them (e.g., Adderall or Vyvanse)
  • Going to extreme lengths to get the drug, including lying, doctor shopping, or stealing
  • Losing interest in work, school, or relationships due to drug use

Physical and Emotional Signs

  • Noticeable weight loss and lack of appetite
  • Constant restlessness, jitteriness, or irritability
  • Insomnia or sleeping only a few hours per night
  • Feeling emotionally numb, anxious, or paranoid
  • Experiencing crashes or depression when not using

These symptoms reflect both the physical toll and the mental grip of amphetamine addiction. If a person is experiencing multiple signs, seeking rehab could be a life-changing step.

Why Choose The Freedom Center for Amphetamine Rehab in Maryland?

When it comes to treating amphetamine addiction, where a person goes matters. At The Freedom Center rehab center, it’s more than just treatment—they offer a pathway to lasting recovery, supported by clinical expertise, real-world support, and a compassionate team that truly understands what individuals are going through.

Here’s why individuals and families across Maryland choose this recovery center:

We Accept All Major Commercial Insurance Providers

The center will collaborate with major insurance providers to help make treatment more affordable and accessible.

Full Continuum of Care

Whether a person starts with inpatient rehab or transitions into an outpatient program, the center will make the process smooth and supportive. They won’t have to start over at each stage.

Dual Diagnosis Support for Co-Occurring Disorders

Many people struggling with amphetamine addiction are also facing anxiety, depression, or trauma. The Freedom Center will address these issues simultaneously for better long-term outcomes.

Personalized Aftercare

Recovery doesn’t stop when someone leaves rehab. Aftercare planning includes ongoing therapy, community referrals, alumni support, and relapse prevention strategies.

Compassionate, Experienced Team

The staff brings a mix of professional expertise and personal passion for recovery. Many are in recovery themselves or have supported loved ones through it, and that makes a difference.

Amanda Stevens, B.S.

Amanda Stevens, B.S.

Medical Content Writer

Amanda Stevens is a highly respected figure in the field of medical content writing, with a specific focus on eating disorders and addiction treatment. Amanda earned a Bachelor of Science degree in Social Work from Purdue University, graduating Magna Cum Laude, which serves as a strong educational foundation for her contributions.

We Accept With Most Major Insurance

If you or a loved one is ready to get help but finances are holding you back, give us a call. We can work with your health insurance provider.

What Amphetamine Rehab Looks Like at The Freedom Center

At The Freedom Center,  there is a compassionate and individualized approach to amphetamine addiction and behavioral health. Whether a person needs round-the-clock care or a flexible outpatient option, they’re here to support the recovery journey.

Residential Treatment in Buckeystown, MD

The residential treatment program is ideal for those who need structure, distance from daily triggers, or stabilization for dual diagnoses. Features include:

  • 24/7 medical and emotional support
  • Daily individual therapy and group therapy
  • Peer accountability and a safe, welcoming environment
  • A 16-bed facility with an average stay of 21 days

The immersive setting of the addiction treatment center enables clients to reset and focus fully on their healing.

Outpatient Treatment in Gaithersburg, MD

For those transitioning from inpatient care, or who don’t need it to begin with, the center offers:

The outpatient treatment center offers a structured approach to wellness and addiction recovery without the full-time residential commitment, allowing a person to balance work, family, or school responsibilities while still receiving comprehensive care.

Dual Diagnosis and Evidence-Based Therapies

Amphetamine addiction often overlaps with mental health conditions like anxiety, PTSD, or bipolar disorder.[8] That’s why The Freedom Center’s treatment plans are built around dual diagnosis care. Services include:

Healing isn’t one-size-fits-all. The team will meet someone where they are with their addiction treatment centers, with therapies that treat both the brain and the person.

A New Chapter Starts Here

Amphetamine addiction can take a serious toll, but recovery is possible, and a person doesn’t have to face it alone. Whether someone is struggling with Adderall misuse, street stimulants, or a long-standing dependency, The Freedom Center is here to help them reclaim control of their life.

With compassionate care, personalized treatment plans, and a full range of inpatient and outpatient services, they meet someone wherever they are in their drug rehab journey. 

The Maryland-based rehab programs are designed not just to treat addiction, but to support and provide long-term healing, mental healthcare, and meaningful change.

If someone is ready to take that first step—or just needs someone to talk to—they can reach out today. The Freedom Center will walk them through the next step and every step after that.

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Editorial Guidelines at The Freedom Center

All content produced by The Freedom Center undergoes a detailed evaluation process to ensure accuracy and quality. We only work with medical professionals and individuals with extensive experience in the field, and all content produced undergoes a review process to ensure accuracy. Our goal is to be a reliable resource the recovery community can turn to for information they can trust.

Amanda Stevens, B.S.

Amanda Stevens, B.S.

Medical Content Writer

Amanda Stevens is a highly respected figure in the field of medical content writing, with a specific focus on eating disorders and addiction treatment. Amanda earned a Bachelor of Science degree in Social Work from Purdue University, graduating Magna Cum Laude, which serves as a strong educational foundation for her contributions.

We Accept With Most Major Insurance

If you or a loved one is ready to get help but finances are holding you back, give us a call. We can work with your health insurance provider.

Frequently Asked Questions About Amphetamine Rehab in Maryland

Amphetamine is a stimulant prescribed for medical use, commonly found in medications like Adderall and Vyvanse. Methamphetamine is a chemically similar but more potent and illicit drug, often smoked or injected. Both affect the central nervous system, increasing dopamine levels and leading to a high risk of addiction.[9]

[1] DEA. (2020, April). Department of Justice/Drug Enforcement Administration Drug Fact Sheet. https://www.dea.gov/sites/default/files/2020-06/Amphetamines-2020_0.pdf

[4][7][9] Substance use – amphetamines: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia. (n.d.). https://medlineplus.gov/ency/patientinstructions/000792.htm

[2] Martin, D., & Le, J. K. (2023, July 31). Amphetamine. StatPearls – NCBI Bookshelf. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK556103/

[3] LaBossier, N. J., & Hadland, S. E. (2022). Stimulant misuse among youth. Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care, 52(9), 101265. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10102888/

[5] Steinkellner, T., Freissmuth, M., Sitte, H. H., & Montgomery, T. (2011, January). The ugly side of amphetamines: Short- and long-term toxicity of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA, ’ecstasy’), methamphetamine and D-Amphetamine. Biological chemistry. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4497800/

[6] Drugs A to Z | National Institute on Drug Abuse. (2025, April 11). National Institute on Drug Abuse. https://nida.nih.gov/research-topics/drugs-a-to-z

[8] Co-occurring disorders and health conditions. (2024, September 30). National Institute on Drug Abuse. https://nida.nih.gov/research-topics/co-occurring-disorders-health-conditions

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